After the main meeting we have our legendary  Meeting after the Meeting, the parking lot where everything happens! More information can be found here  Verification (newcomerskeepcoming.org) Please follow the verification request instructions in the meeting that will be mentioned by the Chair/Secretary. Service plays a large role in recovery and see how it can help you in your Recovery Journey 🙏 Newcomers Keep Coming (NKC) website uses cookies. Meetings in the local area are both familiar with and willing to fill out and sign the document for each meeting he attends. The secretary of the group may ask for your email address to email the verification after the meeting is over. Group, but the prospect’s own signature which affirms he or she was at the meeting. In general, the secretary of the group announces that anybody needing an envelope may get it after the meeting. After the main meeting we have our legendary  Meeting after the Meeting, the parking lot where everything happens! Group, but the prospect’s own signature which affirms he or she was at the meeting. This may be provided on a slip that has been furnished by the referral source, or via a digital method if the group is online. Do stay as we continue with or without video/cam in a smaller fellowship and friendly group to openly chat until the last person leaves. Each group is autonomous and has the right to choose whether or not to provide proof of attendance at their meeting. Each group is autonomous and has the right to choose whether or not to sign court slips. You must actively participate in our AA meeting online (Post Your Thoughts). Our typical response time is around 72 hours Your donation fuels the power of recovery – support NKC & Alcoholics Anonymous If you would like to make a direct bank transfer/payment 7th tradition contribution please click the link or button below. Apology offered for any inconvenience caused by our slow response time. No affiliation with zoom, usual disclaimers. Attendance Proof is not counted as a week at a time. Some Important Meeting Points To Note Additionally, each meeting submitted for verification is reviewed against logs to verify attendance in the meetings. Proof of attendance at meetings is not part of A.A.’s procedure. The referred person is responsible for returning the proof of attendance. The referred person is responsible for returning the attendance proof. Under normal circumstances, we will do our best to return an attendance proof request within 24 HOURS. Is proof of attendance at meetings provided? Whether you are just starting out or have been on the recovery journey for some time, our meetings provide a non-judgmental space for sharing, learning, and growing together. We do NOT provide proof of attendance for meetings we do NOT host. In other areas, each cooperating group has a sheet, furnished by the court, that the secretary announces is available for court ordered newcomers to sign after the meeting. 12 Step Online is one of the few websites that actually validate acceptable court-ordered AA meeting proof of attendance. Each group is autonomous and has the right to choose whether or not to provide proof of attendance at their meeting. This attendance proof at meetings is not part of A.A.’s procedure. If you require a meeting verification or proof of attendance We provide attendance verifications / proof of attendance if you attend. For online meeting attendance records, reach out to the chairperson of the meeting (leads the meeting for that day) either via chat and/or by arriving early before the meeting begins and asking the chairperson directly. We do NOT host zoom meetings. AA’s 7th Tradition states that our meetings are self-supporting As a non-profit Fellowship, our dedicated service members volunteer their time. If you’ve found our meetings beneficial, we deeply appreciate any donation, no matter the size. Please note that photos, pre-recorded videos, or avatars are not permitted in any meetings. Your donation fuels the power of recovery – support Alcoholics Anonymous We also provide optional breakout rooms if you require something a little more private at the end of the meeting for male, female and non-binary. We have open sharing and a meeting after the meeting. Attending a NKC meeting ensures that your identity remains protected, allowing you to openly share your experiences without fear of judgment or disclosure. NKC’s meetings offer a safe, welcoming and loving environment where you can connect with others who have faced similar struggles. If you weren’t able to coordinate with the chair of the meeting that day, attend that same meeting again and ask who chaired the meeting on the day you need attendance records for, and they can help coordinate that with you. They will coordinate with you to update your meeting attendance records from there. Additionally, to speak during the main meeting, your video / camera must be turned on, with your face fully visible. For Safety, Security, and Safeguarding purposes, all meeting attendees will be muted until the Chairperson / Secretary, or Admin grants permission to participate. Newcomers Keep Coming (NKC) is an Open Secular Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) Meeting focussed towards the newcomer / beginner and also caters for medium timers and long timers. After the main meeting we have our legendary Meeting after the Meeting, the parking lot where everything happens! Remember, recovery is a journey, and together, we can overcome alcohol addiction and embrace a life of lasting sobriety. We encourage you to attend a NKC AA meeting and experience the power of connection and support first hand. Online AA Meeting Proof of Attendance Anybody required to attend 12 step meetings? 12 Step Online may receive compensation if you online aa meetings zoom proof of attendance purchase products or services through the links provided on this website. However, the AA Meeting Proof of Attendance service has a fee to cover the expensive licensing costs of the software that we need to purchase and maintain to provide this service. In accordance with the 7th

To try to prevent the perfectionism relapse, strive to set realistic goals. Intensive therapy & support for those who do not require 24/7 hospitalization. A trigger is a stimulus that brings on a reaction or series of reactions. Triggers can set off memories or even flashbacks, transporting the individual back to the event or situation of the original behavior. When you’ve finished this task, print or write your relapse plan and place it somewhere you’ll see it every day – like on your bathroom mirror, fridge, or another spot you regularly notice. Now, highlight your top 3 triggers from everything above and memorize your responses for each of those. Halloween in Recovery Developing skills to challenge cognitive distortions and negative self-talk further strengthens resilience. For some, stress at work may be the primary catalyst, while for others, social events or unresolved trauma may lead to cravings. Recovery is a journey with no end, yet some people begin to feel that they are cured and don’t have to worry about triggers anymore. It’s important to develop a healthy level of self-confidence, but humility is necessary too. If someone forgets that addiction is a chronic condition, they may be tempted to have “just one” drink, injection, hit or bump with the expectation that it won’t be a big deal. Recovery from addiction comes with a variety of obstacles and challenges. Understanding Addiction Triggers: What They Are and How to Manage Them Engaging with others who types of relapse triggers share similar experiences creates a sense of belonging and accountability. This shared experience can also reduce feelings of isolation, which is a common trigger for relapse. External triggers are easier to pinpoint and manage through practical adjustments like altering routines or avoiding certain places. Internal triggers, however, demand consistent emotional work to build resilience over time. External triggers are all around us, often catching individuals off guard by stirring up cravings or memories of substance use. When you are exposed to a potential trigger, the cravings will pass within a few hours if you resist the urge to relapse. Therapy When it comes down to situations, everyone handles adversity differently. While some people manage difficult situations with ease, people in recovery can easily slip back into old habits when dealing with new situations. For instance, the death of a loved one can easily trigger a relapse in a recovering addict. Some, people struggling with drug and alcohol addiction feel as though they can’t mix and mingle without the use of substances. The Role of Nutrition and Hydration in Detox and Recovery Using HALT as part of daily self-check-ins ensures individuals recognize their emotional and physical states and take timely action to prevent relapse. Physical activity, such as walking, yoga, or aerobic exercises, releases endorphins—natural mood lifters—that counteract stress and depression. Maintaining a balanced diet, ensuring adequate sleep, and avoiding substances like caffeine and alcohol further support emotional stability. Incorporating education about relapse stages into recovery plans increases resilience, minimizes the risk of setbacks, and promotes sustained sobriety. Timely actions, tailored to each stage, can drastically reduce the likelihood of a full relapse and support long-term success. Our individualized treatment programs are designed to give you the comprehensive skills needed for lasting recovery, including specific training in trigger identification and management. What are some effective relapse management strategies? Examples include being in bars, parties, or around friends who continue to use substances. An environmental trigger may be events or settings that remind someone https://dorocinski.com/25-sobriety-gifts-for-recovering-alcoholics-show-2/ of addictive behaviours or peers they share those behaviors with. This could be a specific location, such as a bar or party, where drugs were used frequently, or even specific people who were part of the person’s addictive history. Environmental cues — such as the sight of drugs or alcohol — are powerful physical and psychological reminders that can lead to a return to use or relapse. Internal relapse triggers get less attention than external factors, but they can be just as powerful. These triggers are the thoughts and feelings you have that can cause a desire to return to use. Specific Guides Pay attention to other factors like chronic pain, mental health conditions, overconfidence, or romanticizing past substance use. Relapse prevention (RP) is essentially a strategy aimed at reducing the likelihood and severity of relapse following the cessation or reduction of problematic behaviors 2. Both direct and indirect effects of family function, self-esteem, and resilience play a role in relapse tendency. Prescription drugs for mental and physical illnesses are mind-altering and trigger addiction and addiction relapse. These events can seem unrelated, but each step leads to the next and can snowball, eventually resulting in a relapse. Mindfulness meditation is a way to recover your sense of well-being in the face of stress. When you encounter these factors, they can cause you to crave drugs or alcohol. This approach reduces emotional arousal related to triggers and enhances emotional regulation. They often involve people with whom you engaged in alcohol and drug addiction or places where it occurred. Triggers that come from within you can be difficult to deal with because internal triggers can stem from a variety of sources that you can’t simply remove, like you can an external trigger. A trigger is something that calls up a memory of drug and alcohol use or that causes a craving or desire for substance abuse. Read on to learn more about common triggers, where they come from, and healthy ways to deal with them. Unhealthy or codependent relationships, or those rooted in past substance use, can undermine progress and increase stress, which is a major relapse trigger. It’s beneficial to redefine social activities in a way that does not involve substances. If visits are unavoidable, having a plan, such as going with sober friends or engaging in distraction activities, can help manage potential triggers. Seeking support is crucial in the fight against addiction and the prevention of relapse. On the other hand, external triggers are people, places, and objects that

If you or someone you know is looking to understand the intricacies of the withdrawal timeline, you’ve clicked on the right article! Nevertheless, many patients do want or need to withdraw from methadone. National Institutes of Health Go to source In this sense, it’s helpful to think of methadone for heroin addicts as the equivalent of insulin for diabetics. It’s a tough road, but with the right information and care, recovery is absolutely possible. Accelerated Neuro-Regulation (ANR) is currently the only treatment that can successfully restore the endorphin-receptor balance in people with opioid dependency. This process involves a team of medical professionals who can monitor and manage the physical symptoms of withdrawal, such as nausea, vomiting, and muscle aches. In homeostasis, hormones, neurotransmitters, and processes in your body are all working together to keep a state of balance. Post-acute or protracted withdrawal can begin in the weeks following your detox. The symptoms of methadone withdrawal tend to appear within 30 hours after abstinence and peak after the first three days of onset of withdrawal symptoms. Others think it’s worse than withdrawing from a short-acting opioid like heroin. Its primary drawback is the prolonged withdrawal syndrome it can cause. People often take this drug for at least 12 months, with some individuals taking it for years. He is the medical director at Alcohol Recovery Medicine. It is important for individuals going through methadone withdrawal to have access to medical and psychological support to manage these symptoms and prevent relapse. It is important for individuals going through methadone withdrawal to seek support from healthcare professionals, addiction specialists, and mental health professionals. Symptoms of methadone withdrawal may be less severe and take longer to set in than withdrawal symptoms of other opioids. It can also be used as part of medication-assisted treatment (MAT) to help people addicted to more potent opioids manage withdrawal symptoms. For most people, acute methadone withdrawal symptoms resolve within 10 days of quitting the medication. This can lead to particularly severe methadone withdrawal symptoms, increasing the risk of relapse, methadone overdose, and death. Mental Health Pain relief can start as quickly as 30 minutes after taking a dose. This is because more consistent drug levels act on the mu receptors than short-acting drugs like morphine, oxycodone, and heroin. When it comes to methadone, however, you’ll still get the pain relief, but with less euphoric-type reward triggers in the brain. Methadone works by specifically targeting a type of opioid receptor known as a mu receptor. When you’re experiencing extreme pain, however, you may need more relief than your body can provide. How to Manage Methadone Withdrawal Symptoms This means that it is addictive and, because it’s an opioid, stopping methadone causes opioid withdrawal. It is important to note that methadone is a synthetic opioid that works like other common opioids. When used correctly, methadone allows people to quit heroin and prescription painkillers without going into withdrawal. We publish material that is researched, cited, edited and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. Are there any complications or side effects? Orlando Recovery Center provides evidence-based medical detox and rehabilitation services for substance use disorders delivered by experienced and accredited professionals. Hence, the methadone dosage should be very gradually tapered to avoid such adverse withdrawal symptoms. Instead, withdrawal symptoms can take as long as 30 hours to initially appear because it takes so long for the drug to wear off. Methadone withdrawal symptoms emerge within 30 hours after abstinence from drug use and may persist for around 10 days after onset. In other words, methadone persists for a longer time in the body relative to other opioids. Therefore, controlling withdrawal symptoms to avoid relapse is important. By using one drug to replace another, you can often treat withdrawal symptoms, dependency cravings, and habit-forming effects in the brain. Methadone is often used to help treat opioid dependence, but it can also cause withdrawal symptoms. Methadone withdrawal symptoms typically start within the first 36 hours after the last dose and include flu-like symptoms such as fever, watery eyes, and muscle aches. If you decide to quit this drug, work with your doctor to gradually taper off it, as stopping it abruptly can cause severe withdrawal symptoms. You can also look into group therapy sessions, which are often held at hospitals and other addiction treatment facilities. Because naltrexone can bring on instantaneous withdrawal, you shouldn’t start using it until all the methadone is out of your system. Naltrexone binds to the opioid receptors and acts like a blockade, preventing other opioids from binding to those same receptors. Relapse rates among people with opioid use disorders are very high. The primary goal of long-term treatment is to prevent relapse. ANR Opioid Treatment for Methadone Addiction Since methadone is a long-acting opioid, most people will experience the first methadone withdrawal symptoms within 30 hours (more or less) after their last dose. Patients that rush the process experience unpleasant methadone withdrawal symptoms and are at high risk for relapse. It’s important to note that methadone withdrawal can be a challenging and intense process, and it’s crucial to seek professional medical guidance and support throughout the recovery journey. It’s common for people who take it—be it to relieve pain or opioid cravings—to experience uncomfortable methadone withdrawal symptoms when trying to quit it. Acute methadone withdrawal symptoms can last up to 14 days, but many people experience post-acute withdrawal for months after their last dose. Methadone Withdrawal Timeline: How Long Does It Last? It is important for individuals experiencing depression to seek professional help and support from mental health professionals. Research has shown that individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders are at a higher risk of relapse after methadone withdrawal. Methadone belongs to the class of medications known as opioids. With the right support and resources, it is possible to successfully navigate through methadone withdrawal and begin the journey towards recovery. It can also be used as medication-assisted treatment (MAT) for opioid addiction. Recognizing when to seek professional help during your

At her initial presentation to WEC, Mary’s treatment goal was to reduce her alcohol use from 1 pint of vodka daily to a lower-risk pattern in order to facilitate trauma-focused psychotherapy. She agreed to minimize clonazepam use, which similarly interferes with PTSD treatment. Dr Steere started naltrexone 50 mg daily for AUD, later transitioning to monthly extended-release (XR)-naltrexone injections. Mary’s primary care provider was already prescribing fluoxetine 40 mg daily for a depressive episode occurring several years earlier. PTSD can be a disabling condition, and, when combined with alcohol, it generally becomes worse. Poststress Alcohol Consumption The brain’s reward system, hijacked by trauma, reinforces this behavior, making it increasingly difficult to break free. In https://krovli-krym.ru/can-drinking-alcohol-cause-back-pain/ conclusion, the interplay between bipolar disorder and alcoholism demands a nuanced understanding and integrated treatment plan. By addressing both the psychological and addictive components, individuals can break free from the cycle of mood instability and substance abuse, paving the way for sustained recovery and improved quality of life. Why Do People with PTSD Turn to Alcohol? Alcohol use also causes its own problem, related to both mental and physical health. Trauma survivors often wrestle with a relentless barrage of distressing symptoms. Making a loved one feel supported and understood can increase the likelihood of effective treatment. Survivors of trauma often deal with intense emotions and constant stress, making alcohol appealing as a way to numb their emotional pain. If you are here seeking Anxiety therapy options near you, please visit our treatment provider portal to find one in your area. Trauma survivors frequently grapple with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a condition marked by intrusive memories, hypervigilance, and emotional numbness. For many, alcohol becomes a readily available escape from these distressing symptoms. The numbing effects of alcohol offer temporary relief from the relentless anxiety and flashbacks, creating a dangerous cycle of self-medication. This pattern is particularly prevalent among veterans, assault survivors, and individuals exposed to chronic stress, where the line between coping and dependence blurs quickly. In conclusion, the link between anxiety disorders and alcoholism underscores the need for integrated treatment strategies. Mental Health and Loneliness Substances include alcohol, illegal drugs, and prescription and over-the-counter medicines. PTSD andalcohol abusemay occur together due to the tendency of people diagnosed with PTSD Substance abuse to engage in self-destructive behavior and the desire to avoid thinking about the trauma. If you went through one or more traumatic events and have symptoms for a month or more, you may have PTSD. You can answer 5 questions—a PTSD self-screen—that can help you find out if your feelings and behaviors may be related to PTSD. There is also a brief alcohol and substance use problem questionnaire you can fill out if you are concerned about your substance use. Causes of complex trauma Individuals who have a history of anxiety, depression, or other mental health conditions may be more susceptible to developing PTSD after a traumatic event. At age 11, she dreamt that her grandfather was in a casket and then learned the next day that he had died, following a physical assault. Margaret was raised in a chaotic environment, experiencing extensive physical abuse first by her alcoholic parents, then later in an abusive relationship. During one particularly disturbing event, she recalled being severely beaten, then locked in a closet, bleeding, for several hours. She also recalled sexual abuse by her intoxicated father from the ages of 8 to 14. When Margaret was 16 she was involuntarily hospitalized following a suicide attempt, and subsequently became involved in a sexual relationship with a male patient who forced her to participate in group, sadomasochistic sex several times during a 6-month period. Following this experience, Margaret began abusing a variety of substances, primarily ptsd and alcohol abuse alcohol. When she presented for treatment at age 38, she had undergone at least 10 prior treatment attempts for alcohol dependence.

You use could or a past form of be able to to talk about ability in the past. Could is also used to talk about ability in the present, but it has a special meaning. To form the negative of be able to, you either put not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to. We don’t normally use could to talk about what we believe to be true in the present. You can’t just take the day off work. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. I can drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. If you want to say that someone did not do something because they did not have the ability to do it, you say that they could not have done it. « Can » is one of the most commonly used modal verbs in English. There is no -ing form of can or could. I see this only as a possibility. Old Anatolian Turkish جان (cān), from Persian جان (jân). From Latin canis, canem. If you want to say that it is impossible that something was true, you use could not have. You use can to say that something is sometimes possible. You can’t have arrived here earlier than me. In those days, you could buy everything in the local shop. Why can’t you just be nice to her instead of upsetting her? Can you help me with this form? (I don’t think it’s possible that you are on a diet because you still buy lots of chocolate.) (It is possible for us to go to Rome because we don’t have to work in June.) Don’t use ‘could not have’ to say that there is a possibility that something was not true. You also use could have to say that there was a possibility of something being true in the past, although it was not in fact true. You use could have to say that there is a possibility that something was true in the past. Don’t use ‘could not’ to say that there is a possibility that something is not true. You use could to say that there is a possibility that something is or will be true. Be able to is sometimes used after modals such as might or should, and after verbs such as want, hope, or expect. verb ( See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese can, from Latin canis, canem. Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish جان (cān), from Persian جان (jân). Middle English Before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2 Middle English (1st & 3rd singular present indicative), from Old English; akin to Old High German kan (1st & 3rd singular present indicative) know, am able, Old English cnāwan to know — more at know May is relatively rare in negative constructions (mayn’t is can alcoholics have food cooked with alcohol not common); cannot and can’t are usual in such contexts. Why is ‘-ed’ sometimes pronounced at the end of a word? I’ll have some free time tomorrow. I was able to help her at that time. Most modal verbs behave quite irregularly in the past and the future. « Can » is one of the most commonly used modal verbs in English. Ten More Words from Taylor Swift Songs Don’t use can or could after any other verbs. If you want to say that someone did not do something because they did not have the ability to do it, you say that they could not have done it. If you want to say that someone had the ability to do something but did not in fact do it, you say that they could have done it. If you say that someone was able to do something, you usually mean that they had the ability to do it and they did it. If you say that someone could do something, you mean that they have the ability to do it, but they don’t in fact do it. Ability These words are used to talk about ability, awareness, and possibility. We use can’t have + -ed form as the negative form of must have + -ed. When we want to guess or predict something, we use can’t as the negative form of must. The negative form of can is can’t. You use a future form of be able to to talk about ability in the future. Question (?) form To form the negative of be able to, you either put not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to. Middle English (1st & 3rd singular present indicative), from Old English; akin to Old High German kan (1st & 3rd singular present indicative) know, am able, Old English cnāwan to know — more at know If you want to say that it is impossible that something was true, you use could not have. He can hear the music from his room sometimes. I can’t drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. I can drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. I won’t have any time later. I wasn’t able to help her at that time. Words for Dog Breeds You use can or be able to to talk about ability in the present. The negative form of could is could not or couldn’t. The negative form of can is cannot or can’t. Learn a new word every day. The children cannot be left unsupervised at any time. Etymology 4 I see this only as a possibility. (We can’t understand these instructions.) We can’t follow these instructions for installing this new DVD player. Can’t you ask for another day off work? The subject and can change position to form questions. I can’t believe you said

You use could or a past form of be able to to talk about ability in the past. Could is also used to talk about ability in the present, but it has a special meaning. To form the negative of be able to, you either put not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to. We don’t normally use could to talk about what we believe to be true in the present. You can’t just take the day off work. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. I can drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. If you want to say that someone did not do something because they did not have the ability to do it, you say that they could not have done it. « Can » is one of the most commonly used modal verbs in English. There is no -ing form of can or could. I see this only as a possibility. Old Anatolian Turkish جان (cān), from Persian جان (jân). From Latin canis, canem. If you want to say that it is impossible that something was true, you use could not have. You use can to say that something is sometimes possible. You can’t have arrived here earlier than me. In those days, you could buy everything in the local shop. Why can’t you just be nice to her instead of upsetting her? Can you help me with this form? (I don’t think it’s possible that you are on a diet because you still buy lots of chocolate.) (It is possible for us to go to Rome because we don’t have to work in June.) Don’t use ‘could not have’ to say that there is a possibility that something was not true. You also use could have to say that there was a possibility of something being true in the past, although it was not in fact true. You use could have to say that there is a possibility that something was true in the past. Don’t use ‘could not’ to say that there is a possibility that something is not true. You use could to say that there is a possibility that something is or will be true. Be able to is sometimes used after modals such as might or should, and after verbs such as want, hope, or expect. verb ( See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese can, from Latin canis, canem. Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish جان (cān), from Persian جان (jân). Middle English Before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 2 Middle English (1st & 3rd singular present indicative), from Old English; akin to Old High German kan (1st & 3rd singular present indicative) know, am able, Old English cnāwan to know — more at know May is relatively rare in negative constructions (mayn’t is can alcoholics have food cooked with alcohol not common); cannot and can’t are usual in such contexts. Why is ‘-ed’ sometimes pronounced at the end of a word? I’ll have some free time tomorrow. I was able to help her at that time. Most modal verbs behave quite irregularly in the past and the future. « Can » is one of the most commonly used modal verbs in English. Ten More Words from Taylor Swift Songs Don’t use can or could after any other verbs. If you want to say that someone did not do something because they did not have the ability to do it, you say that they could not have done it. If you want to say that someone had the ability to do something but did not in fact do it, you say that they could have done it. If you say that someone was able to do something, you usually mean that they had the ability to do it and they did it. If you say that someone could do something, you mean that they have the ability to do it, but they don’t in fact do it. Ability These words are used to talk about ability, awareness, and possibility. We use can’t have + -ed form as the negative form of must have + -ed. When we want to guess or predict something, we use can’t as the negative form of must. The negative form of can is can’t. You use a future form of be able to to talk about ability in the future. Question (?) form To form the negative of be able to, you either put not or another negative word in front of able, or you use the expression be unable to. Middle English (1st & 3rd singular present indicative), from Old English; akin to Old High German kan (1st & 3rd singular present indicative) know, am able, Old English cnāwan to know — more at know If you want to say that it is impossible that something was true, you use could not have. He can hear the music from his room sometimes. I can’t drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. I can drive Susan’s car while she is out of town next week. I won’t have any time later. I wasn’t able to help her at that time. Words for Dog Breeds You use can or be able to to talk about ability in the present. The negative form of could is could not or couldn’t. The negative form of can is cannot or can’t. Learn a new word every day. The children cannot be left unsupervised at any time. Etymology 4 I see this only as a possibility. (We can’t understand these instructions.) We can’t follow these instructions for installing this new DVD player. Can’t you ask for another day off work? The subject and can change position to form questions. I can’t believe you said